Ref NoLDGSL/614/3/114b
TitleDrawing of Osteolepis major
Date[?1839]
Date NoteDate of John Malcolmson's paper on the geology of Moray.
LevelItem
Extent1 item
FormatPhotograph/drawing/painting/print
DescriptionInk drawing of a specimen of the fossil fish Osteolepis major, probably by Lady Eliza Maria Gordon Cumming or her daughter Lady Seymour, [?1839]. Caption (in French): "Communique par Lady Gordon Cumming".
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5e\d84135-7194-404a-8156-ae672a755476.jpg

Administrative HistoryCollected/drawn as part of the research for Louis Agassiz's 'Recherches sur les Poissons Fossiles' (1833-1843/1844).

This drawing may be among the batch which was created for John Grant Malcolmson's paper "On the Relations of the different parts of the Old Red Sandstone in which Organic Remains have recently been discovered, in the Counties of Moray, Nairn, Banff, and Inverness", which was read before the Geological Society on 5 May 1839. The response to the paper was positive, but as the accompanying fossils were mainly fish the intention was to delay the paper's publication until Louis Agassiz could cast his expert eye over them. Agassiz did not return to Britain in 1839 as expected and with Malcolmson’s return to India in the spring of 1840 (where he died in 1844) the memoir was all but forgotten. It would eventually be published, minus all of the illustrations, in 1859.  

Agassiz visited the Society at the end of 1840 and took Gordon Cumming's drawings without her permission planning on using them for his planned book ‘Monographie des poissons fossiles du vieux grès rouge ou système Dévonien des Îles Britanniques et de Russie’, (1844-1845). Only two illustrations in the published work were attributed to her, at least another one is referenced as being copied by Joseph Dinkel. This drawing appears to be the sole survivor.
Access ConditionsAccess is by appointment only. Please contact the Archivist for further information.
LanguageFrench caption.
ArchNoteSource: Andrews, S M, 'The discovery of fossil fishes up to 1845', Royal Scottish Museum, (1982). Based on a listing made by Mahala Andrews (1977-1981), expanded by Caroline Lam
CreatorNameCUMMING | Lady | Eliza Maria Gordon | 1797-1842 | née Campbell | fossil collector
BAKER | Lady | Anne Seymour Conway Cresswell | d.1858 | née Cumming-Gordon; eldest daughter of Lady Eliza Maria Gordon Cumming
Previous referenceLDGSL 614
Persons
CodePersonNameDates
DS/UK/44AGASSIZ; Jean Louis Rudolphe (1807-1873); palaeontologist, zoologist, and geomorphologist1807-1873
DS/UK/1144CUMMING; Lady; Eliza Maria Gordon- (1797-1842); née Campbell; fossil collector1797-1842
DS/UK/1805BAKER; Lady; Anne Seymour Conway Cresswell (d.1858); née Cumming-Gordon; eldest daughter of Lady Eliza Maria Gordon-Cummingd.1858
Places
CodePlaceName
NA177Moray
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